小学英语单词按字母表顺序(人教版小学英语字母组合语音归纳)

小学阶段需要掌握的英语短语大概有300个，笔者根据英语课本里的学习内容，按字母顺序整理如下，方便孩子记忆。
across from......对面 act... out表演a few一些;几个a football player足球运动员 a good idea 一个好主意 a little 少许;一点a long time ago很久以前 a lot of许多 a pair of一双a piece of一张;一片 all day·一天到晚all year around一年到头 all the time 一直;始终 as soon as 一......就......at first 首先 at home 在家 at night 在夜晚at noon 在中午 at the end of 在......的最后 at the top of 在......顶部be afraid of 害怕be angry with和......生气 be careful 小心 be full of充满be from...来自...... be good at 擅长be helpful 对......有益 be kind to...对......友好be late for 迟到be quiet 安静be weak in 不擅长better and better 越来越好 borrow a book 借一本书 blow off吹掉bounce a ball 拍球bus driver公共汽车司机bus stop 公共汽车站 buy an ice cream买冰淇淋 buy gifts 买礼物brush... teeth 刷牙 by bus 乘公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车by hand 用手by plane 乘飞机 by ship乘轮船 by train乘火车 by subway 乘地铁call my friend 打电话给我的朋友 clean up 打扫;收拾 clap your hands拍手clean the blackboard擦黑板 close your eyes闭上眼睛 close the window关窗户 climb mountains爬山 come back回来come in 进来 come from 来自...... come on加油computer games电子游戏cut the cake 切蛋糕cook dinner 做午饭 count to ten 数到十do a survey 做调查 do kung fu 练功夫 do homework 做作业 do word puzzles 玩字谜 drink some water 喝水 drive a car开车 drive away 赶走each other 互相eat breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭eat fresh food吃新鲜食物 enjoy oneself玩得愉快 every day每天excuse me 请原谅，对不起fall asleep睡着 fall off摔落;摔倒far away from...远离......find out 找出 first floor一楼fish and chips炸鱼薯条 fly kites放风筝fold the clothes叠衣服 football club足球俱乐部from now on从现在开始from.. to... 从......到......get a cold/fever/headache感冒/发烧/头痛get a haircut理发get a poor grade 考得分数低get... in 收割 get lost 迷路 get off下车 get out 出去 get through 通过get to 到达get together 一起 get up起床get well 康复go along 沿着 go boating 去划船 go camping去野营 go cycling去骑自行车 go down 落下 go fishing去钓鱼 go for a walk 去散步 go home 回家go on a picnic去野餐 go outside去外面 go to bed上床睡觉go to sleep 去睡觉 go to the forest’去森林go to school去上学 go to work 去工作goodjob做得好 good night晚安 go shopping 去购物go sightseeing去观光 go straight直走go swimming去游泳 grow crops 种植庄稼 grow up 长大half past ......点半 hang up 挂起来 happy birthday 生日快乐have acold感冒have a dream有一个梦想have a fever 发烧 have a good time玩得很高兴 have a headache头疼have a look 看一下 have a meeting开会have a nap打个盹 have a party举行聚会have a picnic举行野餐 have a rest休息一会儿 have a snack 吃零食 have a toothache牙疼 have a stomach ache胃疼 have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have...class上......课 have fun尽情玩have to 不得不，必须head teacher校长 help oneself自便high jump跳高hold on 别挂，稍等how long多久how many多少(问数量)how much多少(问价钱)how old多少岁hurry up 赶快hurt my foot伤了我的脚in a minute过一会儿 in a short time 很快 in danger 在危险中 in front of 在.......前面in the east/west/south/north of 在......东部/西部/南部/北部in the end 最后，终于in the future在将来in the morning/afternoon在早上/下午 in the middle 在中间in the past在过去 in time 及时just a minute 稍等片刻 just now刚才，刚刚keep... alive让......活着keep quite 保持安静 keep to the right靠右keep your deskclean保持你的书桌干净knock down推倒;拆掉last night昨晚laughat嘲笑listen to music 听音乐 live in 居住在 long hair长发 long jump跳远 long race长跑 look at 看 look for 寻找look out小心;当心look out of往外看 look up查阅lots of许多make a snowman 堆一个雪人make apuppet做个木偶make noise制造噪音 make phone calls打电话make the bed铺床many kinds of各种各样的Mid-Autumn Day中秋节next day第二天next time下一次next to 紧挨着 no entry 禁止进入no parking禁止停车no problem 没问题 no smoking禁止吸烟not... any more 不再not... atall一点也不of course当然on duty值日one by one一个接一个地once upon a time 从前on foot步行on holiday 度假on the left/right在左边/右边open the door 开门over there在那里pay attention to注意...pick apples 摘苹果pick up捡起plant trees 种树plastic bag 塑料袋play cards打牌;玩扑克play chess 下棋play football/basketball/ping-pong volleyball/badminton踢足球/打篮球/打乒乓球/打排球/打羽毛球play in the snow 在雪里玩play outside 在外面玩 play sports进行体育运动play the piano/violin/guitar/pipa/erhu弹钢琴/拉小提琴/弹吉他/弹琵琶/拉二胡play with fire玩火 play yo-yo玩悠悠球police officer警察post officer邮局praise... for...因......而表扬...... put away 收拾好 put on穿;戴put... up 挂起......read a book读书red packet 红包ride a bike/horse骑自行车/马 right now 立即;马上row a boat划船 rubbish bin垃圾箱say to oneself自言自语 school trip学校旅行 see a doctor 看医生see a movie/film看场电影 see the dentist去看牙医see the world见世面 short race短跑 silly me 我真傻 sit down 坐下shop for clothes买衣服shopping mall 购物中心 shopping bag购物袋 singing contest歌唱比赛slow down减速so many这么多some time 一段时间speak to/with同......交谈/讲话 sports meeting运动会 stand up起立stay at home待在家里 stay in bed 躺在床上 stay up late 熬夜street cleaner环卫工人street sweeper扫地车 surf the Internet上网 sweep the floor 扫地 swimming cap游泳帽swimming goggles 游泳镜swimming pool 游泳池take a dancing class上舞蹈课take a deep breath 深吸一口气 take a trip进行一次旅行 take a shower洗淋浴 take a walk散步take care of 照顾;照料take out 拿走 take off 脱掉 take some medicine吃药take turns 按顺序来 talk quietly小声讲话 taxi driver出租车司机teachers’office 教师办公室 tell a story 讲故事the day before yesterday 前天 the Great Wall长城three times三次 throw away扔掉 throw stones扔石头 too much太多traffic lights交通灯 turn around 转圈turn on 开 turn off 关 turn right向右转 turn left向左转traffic lights交通灯 try...on 穿(衣物)very much非常;很wake up醒来 wash... face洗脸wash the clothes/dishes洗衣服/碗碟 watch TV 看电视water the flowers浇花 wear glasses 戴眼镜 well done做得好vacation寒假 write aletter写封信write emails写电子邮件